# groonga - An open-source fulltext search engine and column store.

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# 7.3.25. `lock_acquire`

## 7.3.25.1. Summary

New in version 5.1.2.

`lock_acquire` command acquires the lock of the target object. The target object is one of database, table and column.

Note

This is a dangerous command. You must release locks by lock_release that you acquire when these locks are no longer needed. If you forget to release these locks, your database may be broken.

## 7.3.25.2. Syntax

This command takes only one optional parameter:

    lock_acquire [target_name=null]

If `target_name` parameters is omitted, database is used for the target object.

## 7.3.25.3. Usage

Here is an example to acquire the lock of the database:

Execution example:

    lock_acquire
    # [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]

If the database is locked, you can’t create a new table and column. Release the lock of the database to show another examples.

Execution example:

    lock_release
    # [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]

Here is an example to acquire the lock of `Entries` table:

Execution example:

    table_create Entries TABLE_NO_KEY
    # [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]
    lock_acquire Entries
    # [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]

Here is an example to acquire the lock of `Sites.title` column:

Execution example:

    table_create Sites TABLE_HASH_KEY ShortText
    # [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]
    column_create Sites title COLUMN_SCALAR ShortText
    # [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]
    lock_acquire Sites.title
    # [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]

## 7.3.25.4. Parameters

This section describes all parameters.

### 7.3.25.4.1. `target_name`

Specifies the name of table or column.

If you don’t specify it, database is used for the target object.

The default is none. It means that the target object is database.

## 7.3.25.5. Return value

`lock_acquire` command returns whether lock is acquired or not:

    [HEADER, SUCCEEDED_OR_NOT]

### 7.3.25.5.1. `HEADER`

See Output format about `HEADER`.

### 7.3.25.5.2. `SUCCEEDED_OR_NOT`

If command succeeded, it returns true, otherwise it returns false on error.

## 7.3.25.6. See also

> - lock_release
> - lock_clear